This Molletes recipe is breakfast with the volume turned down and the comfort turned up. A split bolillo, toasted until crisp on the outside and soft in the middle, slathered with creamy refried beans and finished with a blanket of melted cheese — that’s the whole deal. No tricks. No overthinking. Just pantry staples and heat doing exactly what they’re supposed to do.
It belongs to slow mornings and unhurried kitchens. The kind where coffee stays hot longer than usual and breakfast feels like something you sit with, not rush past. You pull the tray from the oven, the cheese is bubbling, the bread smells like a bakery, and suddenly the day starts a little gentler.
Molletes aren’t flashy, and that’s the point. They’re everyday Mexican comfort food — the kind you make when you want something warm, filling, and familiar without spending your whole morning in the kitchen.
What Are Molletes?
Molletes are an open-faced Mexican breakfast made with bolillo rolls, refried beans, and melted cheese. They’re most commonly associated with central Mexico — especially CDMX and surrounding states — where you’ll find them in home kitchens, neighborhood cafés, and school snack counters.
Unlike savory tamales or elaborate brunch plates, molletes live in the “real life” category. They’re quick enough for busy mornings, comforting enough for weekends, and flexible enough to fit whatever you’ve got on hand.
At their core, molletes are about contrast: crisp bread, creamy beans, gooey cheese, and something fresh or spicy on top to bring it all together.
Why Molletes Are a Breakfast Classic
Molletes hit the sweet spot between effort and reward. They come together fast, they’re naturally filling, and they use ingredients most Mexican kitchens already have: bread, beans, cheese, and a little fat to toast everything properly.
They’re also a perfect “use what you have” breakfast. Leftover beans from last night? Perfect. A half bag of shredded cheese in the fridge? Even better. A salsa that needs to be finished? Congratulations — you just upgraded your molletes.
And then there’s the texture. Toasted bolillo gives you that crisp edge, warm refried beans bring creaminess, and melted cheese ties everything together with the kind of comfort that feels almost unfair for how simple it is.
A Brief History of Molletes
Molletes are a great example of how everyday Mexican food often comes from practicality. Bolillo rolls became a daily staple in central Mexico as European bread-making techniques blended with local ingredients and tastes. Once bolillos were common, it didn’t take long for cooks to start splitting them, toasting them, and topping them with whatever was already in the kitchen.
Beans and cheese were the obvious move: affordable, filling, and always around. Over time, that simple combination became a beloved breakfast and snack — something you’d see at home, at cafés, and anywhere people needed a warm, satisfying bite without much fuss.
Molletes aren’t tied to holidays or celebrations. They’re tied to routine: school mornings, quick lunches, late-night cravings, and the kind of kitchen comfort that shows up when life is busy.
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Molletes (Mexican Bean and Cheese Toasts)
Ingredients
- For the Molletes
- 2 bolillo rolls split lengthwise
- 1½ cups refried beans black or pinto
- 1½ cups shredded cheese Oaxaca, Chihuahua, Monterey Jack, or mozzarella
- 2 tablespoons butter or olive oil
- Optional Toppings
- Pico de gallo
- Salsa roja or salsa verde
- Sliced jalapeños
- Avocado slices
Instructions
- Toast the Bolillos
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (or set the broiler to low). Split the bolillos lengthwise and brush the cut sides lightly with butter or olive oil. Place them cut-side up on a baking sheet.
- Toast until lightly golden and crisp, about 5–7 minutes. This step matters. Properly toasted bread gives you a crisp base and helps prevent the beans from soaking in too quickly.
- Warm the Beans
- While the bread toasts, warm the refried beans in a small saucepan over medium-low heat. Stir until smooth and creamy. If the beans are thick, add a splash of water or broth to loosen them.
- Warm beans spread cleanly and melt into the toasted bread instead of sitting stiff on top.
- Assemble the Molletes
- Remove the toasted bolillos from the oven. Spread a generous layer of warm refried beans over each half, reaching all the way to the edges.
- Top with shredded cheese, distributing it evenly so every bite melts the same.
- Melt the Cheese
- Return the molletes to the oven and bake until the cheese is fully melted and bubbling, about 5–8 minutes. If you want a little browning, switch to broil for the final minute — just keep an eye on them.
- Finish and Serve
- Remove from the oven and top immediately with pico de gallo, salsa, jalapeños, or whatever you love. Serve hot while the cheese is still stretchy.
Notes
- Molletes are best eaten fresh while the bread is crisp and the cheese is fully melted.
- Use a cheese that melts smoothly; avoid aged or crumbly cheeses.
- Warm beans spread more evenly and improve texture.

Molletes baking until the cheese is melted and bubbly, just before coming out of the oven
Cheese Choices That Work Best
Traditional molletes often use Oaxaca or Chihuahua cheese for their meltability and mild flavor. These cheeses create that classic stretchy, molten layer that defines a good mollete.
If those aren’t available, Monterey Jack and mozzarella are excellent stand-ins. The key is choosing a cheese that melts smoothly. Avoid aged, crumbly, or extra-sharp cheeses — molletes aren’t about bite, they’re about comfort.
Molletes Variations
Molletes are a perfect canvas, which is why nearly every household has a version.
- Molletes con Chorizo: Add cooked chorizo over the beans before the cheese.
- Molletes Norteños: Top with bacon, jalapeños, and a slightly sharper cheese.
- Vegetarian Molletes: Add sautéed mushrooms, spinach, or poblano strips.
- Molletes with Salsa: Spoon warm salsa roja or salsa verde over the finished molletes.
- Sweet Breakfast Molletes: Swap beans for butter, sprinkle with sugar, and toast — a nostalgic twist in some homes.
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Storage & Reheating
Molletes are best eaten fresh, straight from the oven, when the bread is crisp and the cheese is fully melted.
If needed, store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat in the oven or air fryer until warmed through and lightly crisp again. Microwaving will soften the bread too much and takes away the best part.
Why Molletes Belong in the Breakfast Series
Molletes are breakfast at their most honest. They’re warm, filling, and built from simple ingredients that don’t need dressing up. That makes them a perfect fit for this Breakfast Series — food meant to start the day gently, not overwhelm it.
They also reflect how breakfast is actually eaten in many Mexican homes: improvised, practical, and deeply comforting. Molletes aren’t plated for show. They’re made to be eaten while standing in the kitchen, sitting at the table with coffee, or shared casually with family.
More Breakfasts from The Half Jalapeño
If molletes are your kind of morning comfort, here are a few more breakfast recipes worth making next:
- Tamales de Elote – Soft, lightly sweet corn tamales steamed in husks
- Huevos Rancheros – Crispy tortillas topped with eggs and warm salsa
- Chilaquiles Verdes – Tortilla chips simmered in salsa and finished with crema and cheese
Frequently Asked Questions
Are molletes eaten for breakfast or dinner?
Molletes are most commonly eaten for breakfast, but they’re just as popular as an afternoon snack or light dinner.
What bread is best for molletes?
Bolillo rolls are traditional, but French rolls with a similar crust-and-crumb structure work well if bolillos aren’t available.
Can I make molletes ahead of time?
Molletes are best fresh, but you can toast the bread and warm the beans ahead, then assemble and melt the cheese when ready.
Are molletes always topped with pico de gallo?
No. Many people eat molletes plain with just beans and cheese, especially at home.

Molletes served warm and ready to eat, finished with melted cheese and fresh toppings
The Final Bite
Molletes don’t try to impress — and that’s exactly why they work. Crisp bread, warm beans, melted cheese, and a quiet moment at the table. Breakfast doesn’t need much more than that.
Buen provecho.
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